Elvitegravir (Molecule of the Month for May 2017)
Vitekta
Elvitegravir is an integrase inhibitor used to treat HIV infection. According to the results of the phase II clinical trial, patients taking once-daily elvitegravir boosted by ritonavir had greater reductions in viral load after 24 weeks compared to individuals randomized to receive a ritonavir-boosted protease inhibitor.
Elvitegravir inhibits the enzyme integrase of HIV-1, and of HIV-2 to a lesser extent. The virus needs this enzyme to integrate its genetic code into the host's DNA.
Formal Chemical Name (IUPAC)
(S)-6-(3-chloro-2-fluorobenzyl)-1-(1-hydroxy-3-methylbutan-2-yl)-7-methoxy-4-oxo-1,4-dihydroquinoline-3-carboxylic acid
References
Update by Karl Harrison
(Molecule of the Month for
May 2017
)
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